In a significant directive aimed at expediting criminal justice proceedings, the High Court has established new binding deadlines for the speedy disposal of regular bail and anticipatory bail petitions in criminal cases. Following directions issued by the Supreme Court of India on May 11 to prevent unnecessary prolongation of legal matters, the Chief Justice of the High Court has ordered strict timelines for all subordinate and high courts.
Key Time Limits Fixed for Bail Proceedings:
- Ordinary/Regular Bail Petitions: Must be disposed of within a maximum period of two (2) weeks.
- Anticipatory Bail Petitions: Must be decided within a maximum time limit of six (6) weeks.
- Seeking Directions/Instructions: Advocates are allowed a maximum of seven (7) working days to get instructions from investigating officers (Police) or concerned parties for filing replies/objections.
This judicial initiative ensures that personal liberty is safeguarded without delay and avoids prolonged incarceration during trial or investigation. Both trial courts and the High Court are instructed to strictly adhere to these timeframes to clear pendency and uphold speedy trials across Kerala. In the bail application case of Sunny Chauhan Vs. State of Haryana, the Hon'ble Supreme Court mandated certain regulations for bail applications. In compliance with these directions, the High Court of Kerala issued guidelines for anticipatory bail and regular bail applications.
In certain cases, particularly those under the NDPS Act, the delay in obtaining the forensic report may lead to the postponement of the bail hearing. In such circumstances, the directions issued by the Court may have a bearing on the speedy disposal of bail applications.
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